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Journal Articles

Investigation of water-vapor two-phase flow characteristics in a tight-lattice core by large-scale numerical simulation, 2; Experimental analysis of 2-channel fluid mixing tests

Nagayoshi, Takuji*; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Onuki, Akira; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 4(1), p.16 - 24, 2005/03

A detailed gas-liquid two-phase flow analysis code based on an advanced interface-tracking method has been developed. It is expected that the developed code would be able to simulate two-phase cross flow behavior within tight-lattice fuel bundles without relying on any empirical correlations. In order to verify the applicability of the code to simulate two-phase cross flow behavior in such situations, numerical analyses of 2-channel model tests were conducted to compare the air slug deformation and separation behavior caused by cross flow through a narrow interconnection between channels. Although the code underestimated the ascending velocity of the slug, the calculated slug deformation and separation behavior were shown to be quite similar to those observed by a high-speed video camera. Moreover the minimum differential pressure between the subchannels through the interconnection, causing channel-to-channel air transfer to occur could be predicted to within 20Pa. However, further studies of modeling and implementation related to the interface-channel wall interaction, such as a contact angle of a gas-liquid interface at the channel wall, are required for prediction improvements. Nevertheless, the qualitative capability of the developed code to simulate two-phase cross flow phenomena was demonstrated.

Journal Articles

Water flow experiment and analysis on the cross-flow type mercury target model with the blade flow distributors

Haga, Katsuhiro; Terada, Atsuhiko*; Kaminaga, Masanori; Hino, Ryutaro

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 42(8), p.821 - 824, 2000/08

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of cross-flow type mercury target, 1; Hydraulic analyses and fabrication of verification model

Terada, Atsuhiko*; Kaminaga, Masanori; Kinoshita, Hidetaka; Hino, Ryutaro; *; *

JAERI-Tech 99-073, p.42 - 0, 1999/11

JAERI-Tech-99-073.pdf:1.67MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Crossflow between interconnected subchannels in a multiple channel 3.Effect of pressure differential between subchannels on flow redistribution process

*; *; *

PNC TJ9614 94-001, 59 Pages, 1994/03

PNC-TJ9614-94-001.pdf:1.34MB

Crossflow of a two-phase mixture between vertical subchannels is subdivided into three components in the literature; turbulent mixing, void drift and diversion crossflow. Of these, turbulent mixing alone occurs in an equiliblium flow, in which flow rates of both phases in each subchannel do not change in the axial direction. In a general non-equilibrium flow, however, all three components occur simultaneously. In this report, effect of pressure differential between subchannels on flow redistribution process along the channel axis has been studied experimentally. In the experiment, a multiple channel, consisting of two identical circular subchannels of 16 mm I.D., were used as a test channel. And, air and water were introduced unevenly into the two subchannels at the inlet to get several non-equilibrium flows with and without the pressure differential between subchannels. For each flow, we have obtained the axial distributions data of pressure differential between the subchannels, the air and water flow rates, the void fractions, and the tracer concentrations for both phases when gas and liquid tracers were injected into one of the two subchannels. From these experimental data, we have estimated lateral velocities of the air and water corresponding to each crossflow component, and analyzed the effect of the pressure differential on the lateral velocities.

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